Divorce Is A Social Problem - 1180 Words

Divorce Maydelis Escalona Professor Dr. Joyce A. Wuaku SOCL 1020 Introduction to Sociology 8 January 2015 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Review of Literature 4 Conclusion 5 Reference List 6 Divorce Introduction Divorce is a legal action between to married people to end their marriage (Meyer, 2015). Divorce is a social problem in today’s society; it has become an epidemic (Alwin McCammon, 2003). In fact, it is very common for couples to get divorce (Alwin McCammon, 2003). There are several types of divorce: at-fault, no-fault divorce and summary divorce (Meyer, 2015). No-fault divorce requires neither husband nor wife to obtain divorce; reasons are commonly known as incompatibility, irreconcilable differences and irremediable breakdown of marriage (Meyer, 2015). Divorcees can transfer individual income if all assets were kept separate or income gained during the marriage (Uunk, 2004). This type of policy helps with the financial consequences that divorce has (Uunk, 2004). Today, getting married seems to be an old way of thinking (Amato Hohmann-Marriott, 2007). Social influences by the media have encouraged the idea of betrayal and dissolvent of marriage (Rosenfeld, 2014). Internet site have blogs about the â€Å"thrill† of cheating on your partner (Rosenfeld, 2014). Cultural differences have also influenced marriage (Rosenfeld, 2014). Studies have shown there is a correlation between social media and the increase in divorce (Rosenfeld, 2014).Show MoreRelatedHow Social Networks Can Be Broken Down Into Two Categories910 Words   |  4 PagesWhen a divorce takes place, it affects not only the direct families, but their social networks as well. Gravonetter (1973) defined the strength of a social network as a â€Å"combination of time and intimacy† (p. 1361). Social networks can be broken down into two categories: the stronger and the weaker ties. According to Gravonetter (1973), the stronger ties are the families, close friends, college fr iends, social circles and even co-workers. These are the people that an individual shares memories ofRead MoreEffects Of Divorce On Children s Life1736 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Cahill 11/17/14 Soc 125 Santiago The Effects of Divorce in Children So you re living the american dream , you have a perfect house , a perfect car , two perfect children and then like the majority of americans the trend of divorce hits your family . Divorce is a daunting word ,it causes heartbreaking change and pain to everyone involved . Many would agree its a child nightmare seeing their two parents separate . Who could think that one single event could carry such importanceRead MoreRise of Divorce Essay907 Words   |  4 Pagesdivorced is accelerating and becoming a social problem. According to an authoritative international organization, the Chinese Academy of Social Science, the number of divorces increased more than six fold from less than 35 million in 1980 to more than 220 million in 2008. These alarming data has aroused profound concern, and many sociologists are investigating this social issue. The problems principally come from the aspects of social factors, parental problems, and personal causes. Therefore, not onlyRead MoreSociological Explanations For The Divorce Phenomenon1154 Words   |  5 Pagesincidence in divorce. Whereas in the past, divorce was a relatively rare occurrence, in recent times it has become quite commonplace. This change is borne out clearly in census figures. For example thirty years ago in Australia, only one marriage in ten ended in divorce; nowadays the figure is more than one in three (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1996: p.45). A consequence of this change has been a substantial increase in the number of single parent families and the attendant problems that this bringsRead MoreSociological Explanations For The Divorce Phenomenon1154 Words   |  5 Pagesincidence in divorce. Whereas in the past, divorce was a relatively rare occurrence, in recent times it has become quite commonplace. This change is borne out clearly in census figures. For example thirty years ago in Australia, only one marriage in ten ended in divorce; nowadays the figure is more than one in three (Australian Bur eau of Statistics, 1996: p.45). A consequence of this change has been a substantial increase in the number of single parent families and the attendant problems that this bringsRead MoreHow Does Divorce Affect Children?1693 Words   |  7 PagesHow does divorce affect children? Married couples represent fifty one percent of Americans, many of which end in divorce spawning over eleven million single parent families. According to the American Psychological Association forty to fifty percent of marriages in the United States will end in divorce. This marriage dissolution rate results in fifty percent of our children witnessing the divorce of their parents, forty percent of which are being raised without fathers in the home. Divorce and singleRead MoreDivorce And Unmarried And Single Parenting931 Words   |  4 PagesIncrease in Divorce and in Unmarried and Single-Parenting The rate of divorce rose sharply in the United States during the 1970s following the implementation of no-fault divorce laws in every state. In the last decade, the rate of divorce has stayed stable or diminished slightly. Most social scientists see this as a result, not of stronger marriages, but of the increased proportion of couples who choose to cohabit rather than marry. No record is kept of these relationships; neither their initiationRead MoreReasons Why Japanese Women Have Changed Their Mind978 Words   |  4 Pagesand the number of unmarried people have increased year by year. There are mainly two reasons why Japanese women have changed their mind. It is said that this situation in Japanese society is related to the social and economic factors deeply. Also, I will write about the latest trend towards divorce and a decreasing number of children because they are related to the marriage. The first point is a diversity of people’s sense of values. It was considered in the old days that getting married and becomingRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Children And Their Behaviors1410 Words   |  6 Pagesbecoming more and more acceptable to get a divorce. Even the word family itself has changed so drastically, it’s no wonder divorce is so high. What many people don’t realize is that divorce can possibly have a serious effect on children and their behaviors. Many studies have been conducted and have shown a variety of long term, as well as short term effects that children have developed after they’ve experienced going through divorce, one effect divorce could have on children is the risk of theRead MoreThe Impact Of Divorce On Children S Emotion844 Words   |  4 Pages Running head: THE IMPACT OF DIVORCE ON CHILDREN’S EMOTION The Impact of Divorce on Children Emotion Lateefah Abiri Houston community College (Alief) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This research paper is made actualized through the support from everyone that include my family, teacher, classmates, HCCS-Alief Library staff and the hardworking men and women that devote their time to changing mankind through research and dissemination. Especially, please allow me to dedicate

Freedom Rewritten - 722 Words

Courtney Fleming Marcy Holland W-130 15 September 2015 Freedom Rewritten Our freedom is limited because we mistakenly misunderstood what the right to be free meant. Thomas Jefferson’s, â€Å"The Declaration of Independence,† argues in his 1776 draft that if the government goes against what people want, they have a right to rebel and form a new type of government. As well as, if there is an unbalanced amount of respect, we the people are turned down the right to a full voice and the activation of our rights. With that being said, he expressed American Freedom around what we were willing to risk for a change and what we would allow come between our wants and needs. Naomi Wolf’s, â€Å"Freedom is intended as a challenge,† explains The†¦show more content†¦In addition, Jefferson changed â€Å"Life, Liberty and Property† from John Locke to â€Å"Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness†, which means that it is a matter of what you choose to do to change what you feel is going against your freedom. As well as, how well you contribute to the community and if whatever you’re contributing, is impacting the justice of being free. He did this because he wanted to separate himself from the British. Jefferson believed that Great Britain’s history established â€Å"an absolute tyranny† (Jefferson 626). In other words, Great Britain made it seem that we the people had no say in the government and Jefferson wanted to refrain from treating the colonists wrongly. As a result, Jefferson had a very independent goal that aimed towards how he could change the way the government was once forced and allow the people to have the right to say, do, and/or go against what they thought needed to be overthrown. Whereas Jefferson thought the Pursuit of Happiness was a contribution to society rather than self-gratitude, Wolf believed otherwise. Wolf explained the modernized version of the Declaration of Independence directly based on individual rights. Specifically it wasn ’t about what we brought to the table in the society which we live in, but what we brought to the table for ourselves to make us feel nothing more but free without demands. Wolf states, â€Å"In contemporary America, â€Å"happiness† is what you getShow MoreRelatedThe Internet And The Rights Of Private Citizens1369 Words   |  6 Pagesworld s first true mass media. Serving as a tool for community organizing and citizen participation it stimulates tolerance and encourages mutual consideration by joining people from all over the world. It is multifaceted indispensible tool for freedom. If free speech and privacy rights do not apply to the Internet then all of the originality and citizen inspiration stimulated by online communications will be lost. There is an extraordinary surge of censorship and fanatical law enforcement strikingRead MoreThe Power of Censorship2509 Words   |  11 Pagesscraped clean and re-inscribed, exactly as often as necessary.† (Orwell 1949 p. 42) This quote illustrates the use of propaganda and censorship as a way of swaying public opinion and justifying the right to power. The pages of history will be rewritten by those in power to best align with their own strategies and motives. The problem now exists for the historian to sort through the high level of distortion and deception and unveil the truth. Here lays many dangers for the historian because inRead MoreBill C 51 : The Anti Terrorism Act Essay1838 Words   |  8 PagesRefugee Protection Act (Goodale, 1). In summary, these acts, combined, sought to make a series of modifica tions to current anti-terrorism efforts, privacy laws and Canadian national security. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms affords Canadians with fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, legal rights, equality rights and language rights. However Bill C-51, specifically Part 1: The Security of Canada Information Sharing Act provides some exemptions to these rights which haveRead MoreThe Charter Of Rights And Freedoms2537 Words   |  11 PagesThis essay will argue the reasons behind the notwithstanding clause remaining within the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In this paper, I will provide reasons as to why the clause should be kept within the Charter beginning with the arguments that it is an essential element in critical policy decisions being made by politicians and it s hard to remove which requires the amending formula to be used if changes are to be made. On the other side, its use in policy can create grave and problematicRead MoreElectronic Communications Privacy Act ( Ecpa )1486 Words   |  6 Pagesyears due to current pr ocesses and techniques. While the ECPA was created to protect the consumer, it has not been modified to adjust for the current changes in transmission methods, storage capabilities or content disposal. The ECPA needs to be rewritten to accommodate these changes in methods and capabilities. The proposed changes are targeted at modifying the protections for stored communications located in Title II of the EPCA, the Stored Communications Act. Keywords: Stored Communication ActRead More1984: Why Freedom is Important Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesThe term `freedom is often associated with the notion of living free of restraint and having an unfettered liberty to engage in rational actions with a sense that that our actions will not be controlled or interfered with. Given the above definition of freedom and the principles of positive and negative freedom, this essay shall seek to demonstrate that while they do not experience freedom fully, the proles are more free than Winston in Nineteen Eighty-Four. This essay shall also discuss the reasonsRead MoreThe United States Constitution Vs. Anti Federalism951 Words   |  4 Pagespeople certain undeniable rights as to prevent the government from slipping into tyranny. These fears, seated in the shadow of England’s tyranny and the bloody war to be free from them, became the backbone of American freedom. These freedoms included the freedom of speech, freedom of religion, protection from unjust legal action, and the rights to keep and maintain a militia. With the federal government containing a complex check and balance system, it was felt that a similar system was need betweenRead MoreOppression and Dehumanization in George Orwells 1984 Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pages It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. But at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to† (Orwell 2). The never-ending surveillance by law enforcement invades personal privacy. Without privacy, the freedoms and rights of individuals are demolished. By distorting technology the Party subjugates the people of Oceania. To maintain their totalitarian hold, the Party directly limits free speech and free thought by manipulating language itself. InRead MoreFrederick Douglass Essay559 Words   |  3 Pageshe adopted the name of the hero of Sir Walter Scotts The Lady of the Lake. Douglass immortalized his years as a slave in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave (1845). This and two other autobiographies, My Bondage and My Freedom (1855) and The Life and Times of Frederick Douglass (1881), mark his greatest contributions to American culture. Written as antislavery propaganda and personal revelation, they are regarded as the finest examples of the slave narrative tradition andRead MoreEssay about The Second Amendment1632 Words   |  7 Pagesthe firearms â€Å"belong in the hands of the military [†¦] that are trained to use them.† Another important argument is that if not repeal the second amendment should be rewritten. In the article â€Å"Rewrite the Second Amendment† published in The New York Times by Zachary Elkins, the author suggests that the Second Amendment should be rewritten in order to fulfill the needs of today’s society. According to Elkins, even though the country is divided into the group that support gun control and the other that

Executive Summary of Pepsico Essay Example For Students

Executive Summary of Pepsico Essay Executive Summary of PepsicoThrough my research of Pepsico, I have calculated the cost of capital.Afirms cost of capital is imperative because it represents the funds used tofinance the firms assets and operations. First you have to estimate the costof capital in order to minimize it. In estimating the cost of capital, you first have to find the cost ofeach capital component and then combine the component costs to find the weightedaverage cost of capital. First, I calculated the cost of debt. Pepsicos bondconsisted of 7 5/8 coupon rate, maturing in 1998 at a price of $1023.80. Ifigured the payments to be $38.15(.0763*1000/2). I then used my financialcalculator to find the bond yield of 5.16% by entering in 1023.80=PV, 1000=FV, 2=N, 38.15=PMT. The bond was calculated semi-annually, therefore I multiplied theanswer for I/Y times 2 to get 5.16%. The next step would be to calculate the preferred stock, however mystock had none. I then went to the third step of calculating cost of retainedearnings. First I found the three growth rates which were historical, forecast,and sustainable growth. The historical and forecast annual rates I simplypulled directly from Value Line under Past 10 years and estimated years of thedividends. They both were 14.0%. The sustainable growth is calculated bytaking the retention rate (b) and multiplying it by the return on equity (r ). To find b, I first calculated the dividends payout ratio which is DPS/EPS. Ipulled DPS and EPS from value line under 1997. Then to find the retention rate,I subtracted the ratio from 1. Next, I calculated r, by taking net income anddividing it by net worth. These figures I also pulled from Value Line. My b=.352, and r=28.68%. Then the third growth rate was 10.10(.352*28.68). Still calculating the cost of retained earnings, I then calculated mycash flows by the discounted cash flow approach. For the first three cash flows,I took the dividend of the stock over the price of the stock, and then added thegrowth rate to it. My first cash flow equaled to 15.38%, second was also 15.38%,and the third one was 11.45%. To find the cash flow four, I used the CAPMapproach. This formula is Ks=Krf + (Km-Krf)bs. I found beta on Value Linewhich was .95. The risk free rate was found by obtaining the current yield on a20yr. T-bond from the Wall Street Journal. It equaled 6.60%. The Km-Krf wasfound in the book, and equaled 7.1%. After plugging those numbers into theformula, I came up with 13.35%. The last calculating was the weighted average cost of capital. Theformula for this is: WACC=WdKd(1-tax rate) + WpKpf + WsKs. I found the weightsof debt and equity on Value Line, and they were: Wd=55%, and Ws=45%. The costof debt and equity were already calculated, and the tax rate of 40% was given tous. There was no preferred stock, so I did not use those numbers in mycalculation. After plugging in the values, my WACC came out to be 7.71%. This number can be interpreted as the weighted average cost of each new dollarof capital raised at the margin. The capital is basically the entire right handside of the balance sheet, and the cost of capital must be minimized in order tomaximize the value of the firm.

Weaver method Essay Example

Weaver method Paper Before investigating the various ways of creating a SSBSC signal it would be prudent to understand the basic principal of such systems and their advantages. SSBSC technology has developed so as to over come some of the inefficiencies of DSBSC (Double Sideband Suppressed Carrier) technology. In both systems the signal information is carried in the side bands of the carrier frequency. However DSBSC transmits both sidebands and the suppressed carrier even though signal information from one sideband would be sufficient. This is obviously both bandwidth and power wasteful. SSBSC attempts to solve this problem by removing both the suppressed carrier and one of the sidebands. This theoretically halves bandwidth requirements and saves up to 83% in power. The receiving of the SSBSC requires the missing carrier be replaced. The SSBSC signal is mixed with a local oscillator frequency and the signal is detected. So although some of these advantages are offset by the extra complications at the receiver when reassembling the signal it is by far more power and bandwidth efficient than DSBSC. This enables more signals to be multiplexed. There are three ways to generate a SSBSC signal (although the third is considered a hybrid of the second by some). This report attempts to give a brief overview of each method available, listing advantages and disadvantages for each. From these observations a recommendation will be drawn as to which system would be most beneficial to your company. Filter Method As already implemented by your company the filter method simply takes a DSBSC signal and filters the unwanted sideband out. The information signal is first amplified and fed to a balanced modulator. We will write a custom essay sample on Weaver method specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Weaver method specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Weaver method specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A balanced modulator is essentially two product modulators added together. One with a negative information signal and carrier, one with a positive. The result of adding these together cancels out the carrier. The modulator also receives an intermediate frequency which is both frequency and phase locked. An intermediate frequency is used to assist the filters cut off characteristics (explained later in this paragraph). These signals combine to produce the DSBSC. This modulated signal is then fed into the filter. These filters are required to have very sharp cut off characteristics. This means how fast they can transition from frequencies to be passed and frequencies not to be passed (passband and stopband). Filters can range in performance with the most efficient being costly. The filter removes the unwanted sideband and then the signal, still modulated at an intermediate frequency, is up-converted through a transmit mixer to the required transmission frequency. Finally the modulated signal is amplified through a linear power amplifier ready to be coupled to an antenna or coaxial for multiplexing (diagram 1). The filter method has the advantage of being the most practical and easiest method of creating a SSBSC signal. However building filters with a steep enough cut-off point at high frequencies is hard. Because of this filters have a tendency to include unwanted sideband frequencies and distort the wanted sideband. Filters that approach these high cut-off characteristics are also expensive. Standard frequency filters (for example 455 kHz, 10. 7 MHz) are a lot cheaper. Phasing Method The phasing method removes the necessity of a filter. The carrier and sideband are removed mathematically. The technique uses two DSBSC signals where the upper sideband or the lower sideband is out of phase by 90? over the whole frequency range on one of the signals. As well as this one of the carrier signals is out of phase by 90? as well. This can be achieved through a Hilbert transformer. A signal out of phase by 90? is said to in-quadrature to its original signal and is therefore referred to as the quadrature signal (cosine). The other original signal is referred to as the in-phase signal (sin). There are now two signals :- * Signal 1 Carrier in-phase, information signal LSB or USB in-quadrature * Signal 2 Carrier in-quadrature, information LSB and USB signal in-phase A quality of in-quadrature and in-phase signals is that they cancel each other out when added and herein lies the principal of this method. Both signals are fed into their own balanced modulators their outputs are super-imposed on each other with the result being a cancellation of the carrier and the LSB. If the phase shift is reversed to -90? then the USB will be removed and the LSB will remain (Diagram 2). If spacing between in-phase and quadrature signals is not all to 90? or amplitude of in-phase and quadrature carrier is not equal then the unwanted sideband will not be completely cancelled.

5 Reasons to Go Into an Allied Healthcare Career

5 Reasons to Go Into an Allied Healthcare Career maybe you want to work in healthcare, but you don’t have the option to go through intensive training or certification. there are many well-paying, exciting fields that don’t require this kind of preparation, but which can still be incredibly rewarding. there are jobs you can afford to pursue, even without a traditional college education. that being said, here are 5 reasons you should go into an allied healthcare career.1. flexibilitywhile an advanced degree can only give you an extra boost, it is not required by any means. allied healthcare positions, like being a technician or technologist, can give you great quality training- fast. you can work in all types of settings, all around the world. though each state and institution might have slightly different requirements, you’ll find it easy to move around and be eligible in different parts of the country when you need a change of scenery.2. satisfactionyou could do much worse than helping people, working side by s ide with other committed folks like you, making the world a safer and healthier place. these jobs really can make a difference in people’s lives and can be immensely fulfilling.3. securitythis field continues to grow at rates of almost 25% per year. with lower requirements and high advancement potential, these jobs provide great salaries and good staying power across a wide range of fields.4. competitionstarting salaries in this field rival positions requiring much more experience in other fields. and the benefits tend to be comparatively very generous.5. military advantagesif you have any interest in one day pursuing a career in the military, then working in the allied healthcare professions can be incredibly helpful. there are great benefits to a military career, including helping people, serving your country, and good, low-cost insurance. if you want to get working sooner rather than later, consider this route to your healthcare career!interested? apply here

More matter with less art Essay Example

More matter with less art Essay Example More matter with less art Paper More matter with less art Paper His prating in this scene can, in some, undoubtedly raise a cynical smile; Polonius is interpreted as a comical character; the fact the Queen demands More matter with less art. is coupled with Polonius artful way of denying hell use it is a prime example of the irony in this scene. He can be therefore viewed as a clownish figure by many audiences. It may be the case, despite the irony displayed in his choice of words, that he is simply afraid of being the purveyor of bad news, especially news he delivers after being wrong about Hamlets madness. But, as we see, after Polonius asks the question What do you think of me?, Claudius answers Of a man faithful and honourable.. If Claudius was to think otherwise, it would be obvious Polonius would not be Secretary of State. Polonius pomposity can be seen in Shakespeares presentation of him in his scene with Reynaldo. He relates to Reynaldo on a high, somewhat elitist level, referring to himself of wisdom and of reach. He may be presented as pompous in the scene with the King and Queen concerning Hamlets madness also; from the prating displayed in an earlier quote he may be interpreted by audience as someone who is showing off his intellect, language skills and deep thought. Despite this, Polonius has not been wrong in the past; he may have the right to be as pompous as he is, because his actions have always been right before, and he thinks they will be now. It is also arguable that Shakespeare presents Polonius in his dealings with his son Laertes as authoritative and over intrusive, and somewhat of self-interest. In the key scene with Reynaldo, one can assume that Polonius list of activities that he wishes Laertes to be restrained from, including drinking, fencing, swearing, quarrelling, / Drabbing, that Polonius wants no scandal on him. His methods of finding out the truth, especially the apparent loss of grip on his speech (possibly being a trick) suggest that Polonius is not concerned about Laertes well-being; rather he could be worried his familys reputation. However, Polonius can be seen as very sensible in his advice to Reynaldo in relation to Laertes; although it is restrictive, he does say to allow Laertes to have fun; also, in his advice to Laertes, concerning things such as friends: grapple them unto thy soul with hoops of steel; clothes: costly thy habit as thy purse can buy; money: neither a borrower or a lender be and socialising: Give each man thy ear, but few thy voice he is very succint and wise in approach. The last two lines, Thou canst not then be false to any man. Farewell, my blessing season this in thee., can be seen as very selfless and purely for the good of his son. Furthermore, Laertes apparent and civilised respect found just as Polonius enters later, remarking that A double blessing is a double grace; Occasion smiles upon a second leave. again shows Laertes courtesy towards his father as a very wise man and a person of great importance to him. Later in the play, seemingly in another act of parental restriction, Polonius is presented to involve himself in relations with Ophelia and Hamlet in a meddlesome manner. He does not want a daughter that would succumb to what he thinks Hamlet is after: sexual relations, and those alone. Shakespeare could be presenting Polonius as using a lie as an example to sway her, and he says how he does know, / When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul / Lends the tongue vows., maybe having her taking his view and keeping away from Hamlet, even though Hamlet seems to need Ophelia as someone to trust and rely on in a harsh time for him. Despite the fact Polonius can be seen to be over-intrusive with Ophelia, lying to her to sway her opinion of Hamlet, this may be in order to keep her safe. If he really has experience in matters of love, and that he does know, When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul Lends the tongue vows., this experience lends credit to Polonius dismissal of the authenticity of Hamlets intentions, especially with reference to Hamlets larger tether and how he can get away with more. It also adds credibility to his opinion of Ophelia as susceptible to fraudulent affections; and it seems very good parental control and advice (even though it does not work out), especially when we find that Ophelia remains attentive, and that she shall obey, my lord., echoing Laertes appreciation of Polonius authority. Polonius may also be seen as a conformist, and someone that will happily change his views of a person to make them happy and improve his image upon them. This idea is presented by Shakespeare in the discussion of cloud shapes Polonius has with Hamlet, where Hamlet tests Polonius to see if he conforms to his thoughts. As a result, Polonius falls into the trap and agrees with Hamlet on three very different shapes; Do you see yonder cloud thats almost in shape of a camel? By th mass and tis, like a camel indeed. then a weasel, and finally a whale. However, Polonius is probably frightened of Hamlet by this stage, and is could be interpreted as not wanting to annoy him, in fear of his own safety. As we tend to sympathise with Hamlet, we also agree with him on certain matters. However, he does remark to the players to look you mock him not, suggesting a recognition of the respect Polonius still deserves from others not involved in his battle, and as a result we see Polonius, presented through Hamlets eyes as an important person. Polonius is also seen in a better light after Hamlet has killed him, where he makes cruel jokes about his corpse; when asked where Polonius is, Hamlet speaks of him being at supper, Not where he eats, but where he is eaten; a certain convocation of politic worms are een at him.. From this, we view Hamlet and his actions in a more inhumane way, especially as Claudius acts in a much more favourable manner in response, pronouncing Alas, alas! after he realises what has become of Polonius. It is evident through the shock of the King, Queen and Ophelias response to Hamlets less agreeable actions that Polonius is a very important man to Claudius, Ophelia and Gertrude. The aftermath of Polonius secret burial has large effects on many; his people go into uproar and when news travels to Laertes, he, in a fit of rage, declares he will go as far as eternal damnation to seek revenge. The people of Denmark are muddled, thick and unwholesome in their thought and whispers for good Polonius death and rise in rebellion to make his son king. It is safe to say that if Hamlet was truly right about Polonius knavish qualities that there would be no after effects of his death. After, when Laertes followers leave, Claudius manages to calm Laertes a little. However, when Ophelia enters and starts singing of a funeral, where in his grave rained many a tear, Laertes is distressed and angry at the person she has become since her fathers death. He is presented by Shakespeare as the man Ophelia loved, characterized by her mixing of love and death songs. Act 4 sees Ophelia drowning due to her madness, reported by the Queen to Laertes.

Ethical Sustainability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethical Sustainability - Essay Example Applied ethics attempts to analyze and recommend morally correct strategies for addressing issues in a practical manner. Environmental ethics is a branch of applied ethics which is mostly concerned about the entire ecosystem and the relationship between humans and the natural environment. The concept gained traction in the west by works of Henry David Thoreau and John Muir, who raised concerns about the value of non human nature. However, Aldo Leopold’s essay The Land Ethic published in 1949 is generally considered as the key turning point in the field of environmental ethics. As an academic discipline, environmental ethics surfaced only after the early 1970s when the effects of industrial revolution on the natural environment were widely witnessed by ecological researchers. Environmental ethics includes anthropocentric and non-anthropocentric (bio-centric or eco-centric) schools of thought. The former is human-centered, considering only human species as of primary concern, wh ereas the later focuses on other aspects and components of nature as well (Kibert et al., 2012). The contemporary industrial consumer societies hold planetary worldview (anthropocentric) which asserts that as humans are the keystone species, they have the right to exploit natural resources to maximize their own benefit. Other species and natural components are valuable according to their usefulness to us. This world view is quite widely accepted due to the advancement in the human living standards after rapid industrial development since 1970s. The eco-centric worldview focuses on conservation of natural resources and ecosystems so that they are sustainable for humans as well as all forms of life. Major global challenges related to the environmental degradation such as biodiversity loss and the degradation of ecosystems, natural resource depletion due to population growth, pollution and global warming due to climate change are all considered essentially ethical problems under this w orldview. Eco-centric approaches emphasize that human race as a keystone species have ethical and moral obligations and responsibilities towards protecting the environment. This paper attempts to identify and examine an environmental ethical challenge such as global warming due to climate change and explore its consequences in the light of eco-centric school of thought. The paper will also suggest various strategies for resolving the issue. The Issue One of the most important global challenge posing threats to human race in the 21st century is global warming. Anthropogenic activities such as rapid deforestation, uncontrolled burning of fossil fuels and emissions from vehicles have led to a substantial increase in pre-existing levels of green house gases, particularly carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide into the atmosphere. These gases are responsible for entrapment of solar radiation of specific wavelength to keep the earth warm, a phenomenon called green house effect. The tem perature can decline to as low as -18 Celsius in absence of these gases making the environmental conditions unfavorable for all life forms to even exist. However, the huge anthropogenic inputs in these gases since the industrial revolution have escalated green house effect causing rapid warming of the earth. Scientist have predicted that rise in temperatures overtime could result in rise of sea level reducing land cover, and trigger extreme climatic events such as floods, storms and droughts. In addition, a number of species are at the risk of extinction due to intolerable temperature extremes. Researchers studying past climates have revealed that humans have raised such levels of pollution in a single century, which are comparable to natural